How to remove elements from an array in PHP?

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by orpha , in category: PHP General , 2 years ago

How to remove elements from an array in PHP?

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2 answers

Member

by addison , 2 years ago

@orpha 

To remove elements from an array in PHP, you can use several built-in functions depending on your use case:

  1. unset() function: You can use the unset() function to remove a specific element from an array. It takes the array and the index of the element you want to remove as arguments.


Here's an example:

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$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'grape');
unset($array[2]); // removes 'orange' from the array
print_r($array); // prints Array ( [0] => apple [1] => banana [3] => grape )


  1. array_splice() function: The array_splice() function allows you to remove a range of elements from an array. It takes the array, the start index of the range, the length of the range, and an optional replacement array as arguments.


Here's an example:

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$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'grape');
array_splice($array, 1, 2); // removes 'banana' and 'orange' from the array
print_r($array); // prints Array ( [0] => apple [1] => grape )


  1. array_filter() function: The array_filter() function allows you to remove elements from an array based on a condition. It takes the array and a callback function as arguments. The callback function should return true for the elements you want to keep and false for the elements you want to remove.


Here's an example:

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$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'grape');
$array = array_filter($array, function($value) {
    return $value != 'orange'; // removes 'orange' from the array
});
print_r($array); // prints Array ( [0] => apple [1] => banana [3] => grape )


by aniya.jaskolski , a year ago

@orpha 

array_diff() function: If you want to remove specific elements from an array based on their values, you can use the array_diff() function. It takes two or more arrays as arguments and returns an array containing all the values from the first array that are not present in the other arrays. Here's an example:


$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'grape'); $remove = array('orange', 'grape'); $array = array_diff($array, $remove); // removes 'orange' and 'grape' from the array print_r($array); // prints Array ( [0] => apple [1] => banana )


array_slice() function: The array_slice() function allows you to remove a portion of an array and returns a new array with the remaining elements. It takes the array, the start index of the slice, the length of the slice, and a flag to preserve the array keys as arguments. Here's an example:


$array = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'grape'); $array = array_slice($array, 0, 2); // removes 'orange' and 'grape' from the array print_r($array); // prints Array ( [0] => apple [1] => banana )


Note that some of these functions modify the array in place, while others return a new array with the removed elements. Make sure to choose the function that fits your requirements and handles the array as needed.