How to connect to MongoDB using PHP?

by scotty_walker , in category: PHP Databases , a year ago

How to connect to MongoDB using PHP?

Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Telegram Whatsapp

2 answers

by hal.littel , a year ago

@scotty_walker 

To connect to MongoDB using PHP, you can follow these steps:

  1. Install the MongoDB driver for PHP. You can install it using Composer or by downloading the driver from the official MongoDB website.
  2. Create a new instance of the MongoDB client using the following code:
1
$mongoClient = new MongoDBClient("mongodb://localhost:27017");


This code creates a new instance of the MongoDB client and connects it to a MongoDB server running on localhost at the default port 27017.

  1. Access a specific database using the following code:
1
$database = $mongoClient->myDatabase;


This code retrieves the "myDatabase" database from the MongoDB server and stores it in the $database variable.

  1. Access a specific collection within the database using the following code:
1
$collection = $database->myCollection;


This code retrieves the "myCollection" collection from the "myDatabase" database and stores it in the $collection variable.

  1. Once you have access to a collection, you can perform CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations on it. For example, to insert a new document into the collection, you can use the following code:
1
2
3
4
5
$insertResult = $collection->insertOne([
    'name' => 'John Doe',
    'age' => 30,
    'email' => '[email protected]'
]);


This code inserts a new document into the "myCollection" collection with the name, age, and email fields set to "John Doe", 30, and "[email protected]", respectively.


These are the basic steps to connect to MongoDB using PHP and perform CRUD operations. There are many other operations you can perform, such as querying, updating, and deleting documents. You can find more information in the official MongoDB PHP library documentation.

Member

by lottie , a year ago

@scotty_walker 

To connect to MongoDB using PHP, you need to follow these steps:

  1. Install the MongoDB PHP driver:


You can install the MongoDB PHP driver using PECL. To do this, run the following command:

1
pecl install mongodb


  1. Enable the MongoDB PHP driver:


Once you have installed the MongoDB PHP driver, you need to enable it by adding the following line to your php.ini file:

1
extension=mongodb.so


  1. Create a connection to MongoDB:


To create a connection to MongoDB, you can use the MongoDBClient class. Here is an example:

1
$mongoClient = new MongoDBClient("mongodb://localhost:27017");


In this example, we are creating a connection to a MongoDB server running on the localhost and listening on the default port (27017).

  1. Select a database:


Once you have created a connection to MongoDB, you can select a database by calling the selectDatabase method on the $mongoClient object. Here is an example:

1
$database = $mongoClient->selectDatabase("mydb");


In this example, we are selecting a database named mydb.

  1. Perform CRUD operations:


Once you have selected a database, you can perform CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations on its collections using the appropriate methods provided by the MongoDB PHP driver.


Here is an example of inserting a document into a collection:

1
2
3
$collection = $database->mycollection;
$document = array("name" => "John", "age" => 30);
$result = $collection->insertOne($document);


In this example, we are inserting a document into a collection named mycollection.


That's it! You have successfully connected to MongoDB using PHP and performed a CRUD operation.